Main Bibliography
Last Updated: February 2019
The purpose of this bibliography is to provide users with a wide variety of sources concerning the scholarly notion of Orientalism. It includes both ground-breaking, major studies and examples of the many different uses to which the concept of Orientalism has been put. While the study of Orientalism has indistinct boundaries and shades into other fields of study, especially postcolonial studies, this bibliography only contains sources that are entirely or primarily concerned with Orientalism. The original version of this bibliography was first posted online in 2004, and although I have added a large number of entries since then it remains very much a work in progress. It is divided into two sections: Books and Articles immediately below and Reviews of Said's Orientalism following.
Herb Swanson
April 2017
Note: in this bibliography, the Arabic prefixes "al-" and "Al-" are always alphabetized under the main part of the name.
A
Abaza, Mona. "The Discourse on Islamic Fundamentalism in the Middle East and Southeast Asia: A Critical Perspective." Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues xxin Southeast Asia 6, 2 (August 1991): 203-239.
Abaza, Mona, and Georg Stauth. "Occidental Reason, Orientalism, Islamic Fundamentalism: A Critique." International Sociology 3, 4 (December 1988): xx343-364.
Abdel-Malek, Anouar. "Orientalism in Crisis." Diogenes 11, 44 (December 1963): 103-140.
Abdul-Masih, Magi. “Orientalism in Christian Theology.” In Christians and the Middle East Conflict. Edited by Paul S. Rowe, John H. A. Dyck and Jens xxZimmermann, 44-52. New York: Routledge, 2014.
Abu-Lughod, Lila. Do Muslim Women Need Saving? Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2013.
__________. "Orientalism and Middle East Feminist Studies." Feminist Studies 27, 1 (Spring 2001): 101-113.
__________. "Zones of Theory in the Anthropology of the Arab World." Annual Review of Anthropology 18 (1989): 267-306.
Achcar, Gilbert. Marxism, Orientalism, Cosmopolitanism. Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2013.
Ackerman, Gerald. American Orientalists. Paris: Art Creation Realisation, 1994.
Adluri, Vishwa P. “Pride and Prejudice: Orientalism and German Indology.” International Journal of Hindu Studies 15, 3 (December 2011): 253-292.
Adamovsky, Ezqueil. Euro-Orientalism: Liberal Ideology and the Image of Russia in France (c. 1740-1880). Bern and Oxford: Peter Lang, 2006.
Adnan-Adivar, Abdülhak. “A Turkish Account of Orientalism: A Translation of the Introduction to the Turkish Edition of the Encyclopedia of xxIslam.” Muslim World 43, 4 (October 1953): 260–282.
Ahmad, Aijaz. "Between Orientalism and Historicism." Studies in History 7, 1 (February 1991): 135-163.
__________. "Orientalism and After: Ambivalence and Cosmopolitan Location in the Work of Edward Said." Economic and Political Weekly 27, 30 (July xx25, 1992): PE98-PE116.
__________. "Orientalism and After: Ambivalence and Metropolitan Location in the Work of Edward Said." In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures, 159-xx220. London: Verso, 1992.
__________. “Orientalism and the Permanent Fix of War.” In The Postcolonial Enlightenment: Eighteenth-Century Colonialism and Post-Colonial Theory. xxEdited by Daniel Carey and Lynn Festa, 167-206. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Al-i Ahmad, Jala, and Hamad Algar, eds. Occidentosis: A Plague from the West. Berkeley, California: Mizen Press, 1984.
Akram, Susan Musarrat. "Orientalism Revisited in Asylum and Refugee Claims." In Moral Imperialism: A Critical Anthology. Edited by Berta Esperanza xxHernández-Truyol, 61-77. New York: New York University Press, 2002.
Alam, M. Shahid. Challenging the New Orientalism: Dissenting Essays on the "War Against Islam". North Haledon, New Jersey: Islamic Publications xxInternational, 2006.
Alatas, Syed Farid. “Alternative Discourses in Southeast Asia.” Sari 19 (2001): 49-67.
Alloula, Malek. The Colonial Harem. Minneapolis, Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 1986.
Almond, Ian. History of Islam in German Thought: From Leibniz to Nietzsche. London: Rutledge, 2011.
__________. The New Orientalists: Postmodern Representations of Islam from Foucault to Baudrillard. London: I. B. Tauris, 2007.
Alsulami, Mohammed S.H. "Iranian Orientalism: Notions of the Other in Modern Iranian Thought." Ph.D. dissertation, Leiden University, 2014.
Amin-Khan, Tariq. "New Orientalism, Securitisation and the Western Media's Incendiary Racism." Third World Quarterly 33, 9 (2012): 1595-1610.
Amstutz, Galen Dean. Interpreting Amida: History and Orientalism in the Study of Pure Land Buddhism. Albany, New York: State University of New York xxPress, 1997.
Andrijauskas, Antanas. "Searching for Lithuanian Identity Between East and West." In Lithuanian Identity and Values. Edited by Aida Savicka, 53-79.
xxWashington, D.C. : Council for Research in Values and Philosophy, 2007.
Angotti, Tom. The New Century of the Metropolis: Urban Enclaves and Orientalism. New York: Routledge, 2012.
Ansell-Pearson, Keith, Benita Parry, and Judith Squires, eds. Cultural Readings of Imperialism: Edward Said and the Gravity of History. New York: St. xxMartin's Press, 1997.
App, Urs. The Birth of Orientalism: Encounters with Asia. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2010.
Aravamudan, Srinivas. Enlightenment Orientalism: Resisting the Rise of the Novel. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012.
Arberry, A. J. Oriental Essays: Portraits of Seven Scholars. London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd., [1960].
Arjana, Sophia Rose. "The Monsters of Orientalism." In Muslims in the Western Imagination, 84-131. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.
Aruri, Naseer Hasan and Muhammad A. Shuraydi. Revising Culture, Reinventing Peace: The Influence of Edward W. Said. New York: Olive Branch Press. x 2001.
Ashcroft, Bill. "Representation and Its Discontents: Orientalism, Islam and the Palestinian Crisis." Religion 34, 2 (April 2004): 113-121.
__________. "Representation and Liberation: From Orientalism to the Palestinian Crisis." In Edward Said: A Legacy of Emancipation and Representation. xxEdited by Adel Iskander and Hakem Rustom, 291-303. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 2010.
Ashcroft, Bill and Pal Ahluwalia. Edward Said. London: Routledge, 2001.
Alatas, Syed Hussein. The Myth of the Lazy Native: A Study of the Image of the Malays, Filipinos and Javanese from the 16th to the 20th Century and its xxFunction in the Ideology of Colonial Capitalism. London: Frank Cass, 1977.
Aull, Felice, and Bradley Lewis. “Medical Intellectuals: Resisting Medical Orientalism.” Journal of Medical Humanities 25, 2 (Summer 2004): 87-108.
Axelrod, Paul, and Fuerch, Michelle A. “Portuguese Orientalism and the Making of the Village Communities of Goa.” Ethnohistory 45, 3 (Summer 1998): x 439-476.
al-Azm, Sadik Jalal. "Orientalism and Orientalism in Reverse." Khamsin 8 (1981): 5-26. Reprinted in Orientalism: A Reader. Edited by A. L. Macfie, 217-xx238. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2000.
al-Azmeh, Aziz. Islams and Modernities. London: Verso, 1993. 2nd ed. London and New York: Verso, 1996.
B
Bagchi, Kaushik. "An Orientalist in the Orient: Richard Garbe's Indian Journey, 1885-86." Journal of World History 14, 3 (September 2003): 281-325.
Bakić-Hayden, Milica. "Nesting Orientalisms: The Case of Former Yugoslavia." Slavic Review 54, 4 (Winter 1995): 917-931.
Bakić-Hayden, Milica, and Robert M. Hayden. “Orientalist Variations on the Theme‘ Balkans’: Symbolic Geography in Recent Yugoslav Cultural xxPolitics.” Slavic Review 51, 1 (Spring 1992): 1– 15.
Bakshi, Parminder Kaur. "Homosexuality and Orientalism: Edward Carpenter's Journey to the East." Prose Studies: History, Theory, Criticism 13, 1 (1990): x 151-177.
Balagangadhara, S. N. "Orientalism, Postcolonialism and the ‘Construction’ of Religion." In Rethinking Religion in India. Edited by Esther Bloch, xxMarianne Keppens, and Rajaram Hegde, 216-262. London and New York: Routledge, 2010.
Balagangadhara, S. N, and Marianne Keppens. "Reconceptualizing the Postcolonial Project: Beyond the Strictures and Structures of xxOrientalism." Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies 11, 1 (2009): 50-68.
Balkiş Lale Babaoğlu. “Defining the Turk: Construction of Meaning in Operatic Orientalism.” International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of xxMusic 41, 2 (December 2110): 185-193.
Ballantyne, Tony. Orientalism and Race: Aryanism in the British Empire. Palgrave, 2002.
Ballaster, Ros. Fabulous Orients: Fictions of the East in England, 1662-1785. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.
Balme, Christopher. "Orientalism, Opera, and the Public Sphere." In Edward Said's Translocations: Essays in Secular Criticism. Edited by Tobias Döring xxand Mark Stein, 171-186. New York: Routledge, 2012.
Barbour, Richmond. Before Orientalism: London's Theatre of the East, 1576-1626. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
Barkawi, Tarak and Keith Stanski, eds. Orientalism and War. New York: Columbia University Press, 2012.
Bartholomeusz, Tessa. “Spiritual Wealth and Neo-Orientalism.” Journal of Ecumenical Studies 35, 1 (Winter 1998): 19-32.
Bar-Yosef, Eitan. The Holy Land in English Culture 1799-1917: Palestine and the Question of Orientalism. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2005.
Baumann, Gerd. "Grammars of Identity/Alterity: A Structural Approach." In Grammars of Identity/Alterity: A Structural Approach. Edited by Gerd xxBaumann and André Gingrich, 18-52. New York and Oxford: Berhahn Books, 2006.
Bayly, Christopher Alan. Empire and Information: Intelligence Gathering and Social Communication in India, 1780-1870. Cambridge: Cambridge xxUniversity Press, 1996.
Bayouli, Tahar. "Elizabethan Orientalism and Its Contexts: the Representation of the Orient in Early Modern English Drama." International Journal of Euro-xxMediterranean Studies 1, 1 (2008): 109-128.
Bayoumi, Moustafa. "The God That Failed: The Neo-Orientalism of Today's Muslim Commentators." In Islamophobia/Islamophilia: Beyond the Politics of xxEnemy and Friend. Edited by Andrew Shryoc, 79-93. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, 2010.
Bayoumi, Moustafa and Andrew Rubin, eds. The Edward Said Reader. New York: Vintage Books, 2000.
Beaulieu, Jill and Mary Roberts, eds. Orientalism’s Interlocutors: Painting, Architecture, Photography. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, xx2002.
Beckett, Katharine Scarfe. Anglo-Saxon Perceptions of the Islamic World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
Behdad, Ali. Belated Travellers: Orientalism in the Age of Colonial Dissolution. Cork: Cork University Press, 1994.
__________. "Orientalism after Orientalism." L'Esprit Createur 34, 2 (Summer 1994): 3-11.
__________. "Split Orientalism: The Micropolitics of Modern Representations of Europe's Other." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1990.
Behdad, Ali, and Luke Gartlan, eds. Photography's Orientalism: New Essays on Colonial Representation. Los Angeles: Getty Publications, 2013.
Behdad, Ali, and Juliet Williams. "Neo-Orientalism." In Globalizing American Studies. Edited by Brian T. Edwards and Gaonkar Dilip Parameshwar, 283-xx299. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010.
Benjamin, Roger. Orientalism: Delacroix to Klee. [Sydney]: Art Gallery of New South Wales, 1997.
__________. Orientalist Aesthetics: Art, Colonialism, and French North Africa, 1880-1930. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 2003.
Berg, Christopher, and Melanie Shaw. “Debating Controversial History: A Twenty-First Century Re-Appraisal of the Orientalist Debate, its Key Actors, and xxits Future.” The International Journal of Learner Diversity and Identities 20 (2014): 1-16.
Berman, Nina. German Literature on the Middle East: Discourses and Practices, 1000-1989. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2011.
__________. “Orientalism, Imperialism, and Nationalism: Karl May's Orientzyklus.” In The Imperialist Imagination. Edited by Sara Friedrichsmeyer, Sara
xxLennox, and Susanne Zantop, 51-67. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1998.
Bernstein, Matthew and Gaylyn Studlar, eds. Visions of the East: Orientalism in Film. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1997.
Bevir, Mark. "The West Turns Eastward: Madame Blavatsky and the Transformation of the Occult Tradition." Journal of the American Academy of xxReligion 62, 3 (Fall 1994): 747-767.
Bhabha, Homi. "The Other Question." Screen 24, 6 (November 1983): 18-36.
Bhadra, Bula. Materialist Orientalism: Marx, 'Asiatic' Mode of Production and India. Calcutta : Punthi Pustak, 1989.
Bhatnagar, Rashmi. "Uses and Limits of Foucault: a Study of the Theme of Origins in Edward Said's Orientalism." Social Scientist/Trivandum 158 (July xx1986): 3-22.
Bijlefeld, Willem A. "Controversies Around the Qur'anic Ibrahim Narrative and Its `Orientalist' Interpretation." Muslim World 72, 2 (April 1982): 81-94.
Bilgin, Pinar. “Is the ‘Orientalist’ Past the Future of Middle East Studies?” Third World Quarterly 25, 2, (2004): 423–433.
Boer, Inge E, ed. After Orientalism: Critical Entanglements, Productive Looks. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2003.
Bohrer, Frederick N. Orientalism and Visual Culture: Imagining Mesopotamia in Nineteenth-Century Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, xx2003.
Boone, Joseph A. The Homoerotics of Orientalism. New York: Columbia University Press, 2014.
__________. "Vacation Cruises; Or, the Homoerotics of Orientalism." PMLA 110, 1 (January 1995): 89-107. Reprinted in Feminist Postcolonial Theory: A xxReader. Edited by Reina Lewis and Sara Mills, 460-488. New York: Routledge, 2003.
Børup, Jorn. “Zen and the Art of Inverting Orientalism: Buddhism, Religious Studies and Interrelated Networks.” In New Approaches to the Study of xxReligion, Volume I: Regional, Critical, and Historical Approaches. Edited by Peter Antes, Armin W. Geertz, and Randi R. Warne, 451-487. Berlin and xxNew York: Walter de Gruyter, 2004.
Bougetta, Fouad and Sally Bould. “Oil Revenues and Problematic Development: The Case of Algeria.” Discourse of Sociological Practice 7, 1 & 2 xx(Spring/Fall 2005): 217-229.
Bové, Paul A., ed. Edward Said and the Work of the Critic: Speaking Truth to Power. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 2000.
__________. "Hope and Reconciliation: A Review of Edward W. Said." Boundary 20, 2 (Summer 1993): 266-282.
Boyarin, Daniel and Jonathon Boyarin. "Toward a Dialogue with Edward Said." Critical Inquiry 15 (Spring 1989): 626-633.
Bozdoğan, Sibel. “Journey to the East: Ways of Looking at the Orient and the Question of Representation.” Journal of Architectural Education 41, 4 xx(Summer, 1988): 38-45.
Brantlinger, Patrick. "Nations and Novels: Disraeli, George Eliot and Orientalism. Victorian Studies 35 (1992): 255-275.
__________. Rule of Darkness: British Literature and Imperialism 1830-1914. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1990.
Breckenridge, Carol A. and Peter van der Veer, eds. Orientalism and the Postcolonial Predicament: Perspectives on South Asia. Philadelphia: University of xxPennsylvania Press, 1993.
Brennan, Timothy. "The Illusion of a Future: 'Orientalism' as Traveling Theory." Critical Inquiry 26, 3 (Spring, 2000): 558-583.
Brody, David. Visualizing American Empire: Orientalism and Imperialism in the Philippines. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 2010.
Brook, Timothy. "Our Epistemological Mess: An Enthusiastic Reader's Response to Urs Apps The Birth of Orientalism." Journal of Chinese Religions 42, 1 xx(May 2014): 95-99.
Brown, Stewart J. "William Robertson, Early Orientalism and the Historical Disquisition on India of 1791." Scottish Historical Review 88, 2 (October xx2009): 289-312.
Browne, Nick. "American Film Theory in the Silent Period: Orientalism as an Ideological Form." Wide Angle 11, 4 (October 1989): 23-31.
Brunotte, Ulrike, Anna-Dorothea Ludewig, and Axel Stähler, eds. Orientalism, Gender, and the Jews: Literary and Artistic Transformations of European xxNational Discourses. Berlin: De Gruyter, Oldenbourg, [2015].
Buchowski, Michal. "The Specter of Orientalism in Europe: From Exotic Other to Stigmatized Brother." Anthropological Quarterly 79, 3 (Summer 2006): xx463-482.
Bulliet, Richard W. “Orientalism and Medieval Islamic Studies.” In The Past and Future of Medieval Studies. Edited by John Van Engen, 94–104. Notre
xxDame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994.
Burke, Edmund III. "Orientalism and World History: Representing Middle Eastern Nationalism and Islamism in the Twentieth Century." Theory and xxSociety 27, 4 (August 1998): 489-507.
Burke, Edmund III, and David Prochaska, eds. Genealogies of Orientalism: History, Theory, Politics. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, xx2008.
Bustanov, Alfrid K. Soviet Orientalism and the Creation of Central Asian Nations. New York: Routledge, 2014.
C
Cain, Maureen. "Orientalism, Occidentalism and the Sociology of Crime." The British Journal of Criminology 40, 2 (March 2000):239-260.
Cain, William E. "Reviewing the State of Criticism, III: Edward Said. Orientalism." In The Crisis in Criticism: Theory, Literature, and Reform in English xxStudies. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984.
Cairns, Stephen. "The Stone Books of Orientalism." in Colonial Modernities: Building, Dwelling, and Architecture in British India. Edited by Peter Scriver xxand Vikramaditya Prakash, 51-65. London and New York: Routledge, 2006.
Callaghan, Clare. "Selected Bibliography of Work about and of Edward Said's Texts." CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture 5, 4 (March 2003). xx
Camayd-Freixas, Erik, ed. Orientalism and Identity in Latin America: Fashioning Self and Other from the (post)Colonial Margin. Tucson, Arizona: xxUniversity of Arizona Press, 2013.
Cañas, Sandra. “The Little Mosque On the Prairie: Examining (Multi) Cultural Spaces of Nation and Religion.” Cultural Dynamics 20, 3 (November 2008): xx195-211.
Cannon, Garland. The Life and Mind of Oriental Jones: Sir William Jones, the Father of Modern Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, xx2006.
Carrier, James G, ed. Occidentalism: Images of the West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995. Reprint. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
__________. "Occidentalism: the World Turned Upside Down." American Ethnologist 19, 2 (May 1992): 195-212.
Carta, Silvio. “Orientalism in the Documentary Representation of Culture.” Visual Anthropology 24, 5 (2011): 403-420.
Cassels, Nancy G., ed. Orientalism, Evangelicalism and the Military Cantonment in Early Nineteenth-Century India: A Historical Overview. Lewistown: xxEdwin Mellon Press, 1991.
Castillo, Greg. "Soviet Orientalism: Socialist Realism and Built Tradition." Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Review 8, 2 (Spring 1997): 33-47.
Chakravarti, Uma. "Whatever happened to the Vedic Dasi?: Orientalism, Nationalism and a Script for the Past." In Recasting Women: Essays in Indian xxColonial History. Edited by Kumkum Sangari and Sudesh Vaid, 27-87. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1990.
Chan, Adrian. Orientalism in Sinology. Palo Alto, California: Academic Press, 2009.
Chan, Christine. "Beyond Colonization, Commodification, and Reclamation: Recognizing and Retheorizing the Role of Religion in Hula." Pomona Senior xxTheses, Paper 3, 2011.
Chaudhuri, Ajit. “On Colonial Hegemony: Toward a Critique of Brown Orientalism.” Rethinking Marxism 7, 4 (1994): 44-58.
Chaudhuri, Nupur, and Margaret. Strobel, eds. Western Women and Imperialism: Complicity and Resistance. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University xxPress, 1992.
Childs, Adrienne L. “The Black Exotic: Tradition and Ethnography in Nineteenth-Century Orientalist Art.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Maryland, xx2005.
Chua, Peter. “Orientalism as Cultural Practices and the Production of Sociological Knowledge.” Sociology Compass 2, 4 (July 2008): 1179-1191.
Chun, Allen. "An Oriental Orientalism: The Paradox of Tradition and Modernity in Nationalist Taiwan." History and Anthropology 9, 1 (1995): 27-56.
Chun, Wendy Hui Kyong. Control and Freedom: Power and Paranoia in the Age of Fiber Optics. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2008.
Clarke, J. J. Oriental Enlightenment: the Encounter between Asia and Western Thought. London: Routledge, 1997.
Clifford, James. "On Orientalism." In The Predicament of Culture: Twentieth-Century Ethnography, Literature, and Art, 255-276. Cambridge, xxMassachussetts: Harvard University Press, 1988.
Cochran, Peter, ed. Byron and Orientalism. New Castle: Cambridge Scholars Press, 2006.
Codell, J. F. and D. S. Macleod. Orientalism Transposed: the Impact of the Colonies on British Culture. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 1998.
Cohen, Warren I., ed. Reflections on Orientalism. East Lansing, Michigan: Asian Studies Center, Michigan State University, 1983.
Colburn, Henry F. "Orientalism, Postcolonialism, and the Achaemenid Empire: Meditations on Bruce Lincoln's Religion, Empire, and Torture." Bulletin of xxthe Institute of Classical Studies 54, 2 (December 2011): 87–103.
Collins, Dana. “’We’re There and Queer’: Homonormative Mobility and Lived Experience among Gay Expatriates in Manila.” Gender & Society 23, 4 xx(August 2009): 465-493.
Conant, Martha Pike. The Oriental Tale in England in the Eighteenth Century. New York: Columbia University Press, 1908.
Conrad, Lawrence I. "Ignaz Goldziher on Ernest Renan: From Orientalist Philology to the Study of Islam." In The Jewish Discovery of Islam; Studies in xxHonor of Bernard Lewis. Edited by Martin Kramer, 137-180. Tel Aviv, Israel: Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies, Tel Aviv xxUniversity, 1999.
Coombe, Rosemary J. "The Properties of Culture and the Politics of Possessing Identity: Native Claims in the Cultural Appropriation xxControversy." Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence 6, 2 (July 1993): 249-285.
Coronil, Fernando. “Beyond Occidentalism: Toward Nonimperial Geohistorical Categories.” Cultural Anthropology 11, 1 (February 1996): 51–87.
Courville, Mathieu, Edward Said's Rhetoric of the Secular. London and New York: Continuum Publishing, 2010.
Costaa, Janeen Arnold. "Paradisal Discourse: A Critical Analysis of Marketing and Consuming Hawaii." Consumption Markets & Culture 1, 4 (1998): 303-xx346.
Crawley, William. "Sir William Jones: A Vision of Orientalism." Asian Affairs 27, 2 (June 1996): 163–176.
Crinson, Mark. Empire Building: Orientalism and Victorian Architecture. London: Routledge, 1996.
Culcasi, Karen. "Cartographically Constructing Kurdistan Within Geopolitical and Orientalist Dscourses." Political Geography 25, 6 (August 2006): xx 680–706.
Currie, Kate. Beyond Orientalism: An Exlporation of Some Recent Themes in Indian History and Society. Calcutta: K. P. Bagchi & Company, 1996.
Curthoys, Ned and Debjani Ganguly, eds. Edward Said: The Legacy of a Public Intellectual. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. 2007
D
Dabashi, Hamid. Post-Orientalism: Knowledge and Power in Time of Terror. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers, 2009.
Al-Dabbagh, Abdulla. Literary Orientalism, Postcolonialism, and Universalism. New York: Peter Lang, 2010.
Dahab, F. Elizabeth. "On Edward Said, Scholar and Public Intellectual." CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture 5, 4 (March 2003).
Dahl, Darren E. “Criticizing ‘Secular Criticism’: Reading Religion in Edward Said and Kathryn Tanner.” Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 31, 3-4 x (September 2002): 59-371.
Dainotto, Roberto. "Orientalism, Mediterranean Style: the Limits of History at the Margins of Europe." In Europe (In Theory), 172-218. Durham, North x Carolina: Duke University Press, 2007.
Dallmayr, Fred. Beyond Orientalism: Essays on Cross-Cultural Encounter. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press, 1996.
__________. "Exit From Orientalism: Comments on Wilhelm Halbfass." In Beyond Orientalism: The Work of Wilhelm Halbfass and Its Impact on Indianx x and Cross-Cultural Studies. Edited by Eli Franco, Karin Preisendanz, and Wilhelm Halbfass, 49-70. Amsterdam: Rodopi B.V., 1997.
__________. "The Politics of Nonidentity: Adorno, Postmodernism—and Edward Said." Political Theory 25, 1 (February 1997): 33-56.
x al-Da'mi, Muhammed A. "Orientalism and Arab-Islamic History: an Inquiry into the Orientalists' Motives and Compulsions" Arab Studies Quarterly 20, 4 x (Fall 1998): 1-11.
Daniels, Norman. "Orientalism Again." In Studies In Arab History: The Antonius Lectures 1978-1987. Edited by Neil Fodor and Tony McKenna, 175-189. x New York: Palgrave Mcmillan, 1990.
David, Alun. "Sir William Jones, Biblical Orientalism and Indian Scholarship." Modern Asian Studies 30, 1 (February 1996): 173-184.
David, Robert G. The Arctic in the British Imagination 1818-1914. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2000.
Davies, Kristian. The Orientalists: Western Artists in Arabia, the Sahara, Persia and India. New York: Laynfaroh, 2005.
Degabriele, Maria. “Postorientlaism: Orientalism since Orientalism.” Ph.D. dissertation, Murdoch University, 1997.
Denny, Walter B. "Orientalism in European Art." The Muslim World 73, 3-4 (July-October 1983): 262-277.
Dew, Nicholas. Orientalism in Louis XIV's France. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Dirlik, Arif. "Chinese History and the Question of Orientalism." History and Theory 35, 4 (December 1996): 96-118.
Dobie, Madeleine. Foreign Bodies: Gender, Language, and Culture in French Orientalism. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001.
Dodson, Michael S. Orientalism, Empire, and National Culture: India, 1770-1880. New Delhi: Foundation Books, 2011.
Doniger, Wendy. “Presidential Address: ‘I have Scinde’: Flogging a Dead (White Male Orientalist) Horse.” Journal of Asian Studies 58, 4 (November x 1999): 940–960.
Dossa, Shiraz. “Political Philosophy and Orientalism: The Classical Origins of a Discourse.” Alternatives 12, 3 (July 1987): 343–357.
Dubisch, Jill. "Lovers in the field." In Taboo: Sex, Identity, and Erotic Subjectivity in Anthropological Fieldwork. Edited by Don Kulick and Margaret x Willson, 29-50. London and New York: Routledge, 1995.
Dutton, Michael and Peter Williams. "Translating Theories: Edward Said on Orientalism, Imperialism and Alterity." Southern Review: Literary and x Interdisciplinary Essays 26, 3 (November 1993): 314-57.
E
Edwards, Brian T. Morocco Bound: Disorienting America’s Maghreb, From Casablanca to the Marrakech Express. Durham, North Carolina: Duke x University Press, 2005.
Edwards, Holly, ed. Noble Dreams, Wicked Pleasures: Orientalism in America, 1870-1930. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000.
Ellis, Robert Richmond. “A Passage to the Self: Homoerotic Orientalism and Hispanic Life-Writing.” Revista Canadiense de Estudios Hispánicos 30, 1 x (Otoño [Autumn] 2005): 75-87.
Elmarsafy, Ziad, Anna Bernard, and David Attwell, eds. Debating Orientalism. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, England and New York: Palgrave x Macmillan, 2013.
Enkvist, Inger. "Juan Goytisolo: A Special Kind of Orientalism." Readerly/Writerly Texts: Essays on Literature, Literary/Textual Criticism, and Pedagogy 5, x 1-2 (Fall-Summer 1997-1998): 15-71.
Erdman, Joan L. "Dance Discourses: Rethinking the History of the ‘Oriental Dance’." Moving Words: Rewriting Dance. Edited by Gay Morris, 288-305. x London and New York: Routledge, 1996.
Eriksson, Madeleine. "(Re)producing a Periphery: Popular Representations of the Swedish North." Doctoral dissertation, Department of Social and x Economic Geography, Umeå Univversity, 2010.
Ernst, Carl W. "Between Orientalism and Fundamentalism: Problematizing the Teaching of Sufism." In Teaching Islam. Edited by Brannon M. Wheeler, x 108-123. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Escovitz, Joseph H. "Orientalists and Orientalism in the Writings of Muhammad Kurd Ali." International Journal of Middle East Studies 15, 1 (February x 1983): 95-109.
Esonwanne, Uzoma. "Critique and Extension: Said and Freud." Research in African Literatures 36, 3 (Fall 2005): 98-111.
F
Farris, Sara R. "An'Ideal Type' Called Orientalism." Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies 12, 2 (2010): 265-284.
Faure, Bernard. "The Buddhist Icon and the Modern Gaze." Critical Inquiry 24 (Spring 1998): 768-813.
Figueira, Daurius. Exiting a Racist Worldview: A Journey Through Foucault, Said and Marx to Liberation. New York: iUniverse, 2004.
Fleming, Katherine Elizabeth. The Muslim Bonaparte: Diplomacy and Orientalism in Ali Pasha's Greece. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1999.
__________. "Orientalism, the Balkans, and Balkan Historiography." American Historical Review 105, 4 (October 2000): 1218-1233.
Foltz, Richard. "Muslim 'Orientalism' in Medieval Travel Accounts of India." Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 37, 1 (March 2008): 81-95.
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